Aluminum milled housing, stainless steel flange, brass fitting and black engineering plastic component
CNC MACHINING MATERIALS

CNC Machining Materials for Custom Parts

We machine a wide range of metals and engineering plastics for prototypes and production parts. Upload your drawing for material, machining and finishing review.

  • Material Review
  • Machining Review
  • Finishing Review

Material and Engineering Capabilities

Wide Material Capability

Metals & engineering plastics

Engineering Review

DFM, material & process review

Finishing & Post-Processing

Anodizing, plating & heat-treatment review

Inspection & Documentation

Dimensional inspection · Documentation review

FROM GRADE TO FINISHED PART

Materials We Machine

View All Materials
Aluminum CNC machined housing with milled pockets and bored features

Aluminum

6061-T6 · 7075-T6 · 2024 · 6082

Best for
Lightweight structures, housings, brackets and fixtures.
Machinability
Excellent
Common Finishes
Anodizing, hard anodizing, chemical film
Explore Aluminum
Stainless steel turned sleeve and stepped shaft

Stainless Steel

303 · 304 · 316 · 17-4PH

Best for
Corrosion-resistant parts and specified medical, food or marine applications.
Machinability
Good; grade dependent
Common Finishes
Passivation, electropolishing, bead blasting
Explore Stainless Steel
Steel machined block with bores and threaded holes

Carbon / Alloy Steel

1018 · 1045 · 4140 · 4340

Best for
Shafts, fixtures, structural and high-strength parts.
Machinability
Good; condition dependent
Common Finishes
Black oxide, zinc plating, powder coating
Explore Steel
Titanium machined bracket with thin ribs and circular bores

Titanium

Ti-6Al-4V (Grade 5)

Best for
High-performance and weight-critical parts, including specified aerospace components.
Machinability
Challenging
Common Finishes
Passivation / application-specific finishing
Explore Titanium
Brass threaded fitting and knurled retaining ring

Brass & Copper

C360 Brass · C110 Copper

Best for
Electrical, plumbing, fittings and precision components.
Machinability
Excellent for C360; copper varies
Common Finishes
Nickel plating, tin plating, polishing
Explore Brass & Copper
Black engineering plastic bearing housing and polymer bushings

Engineering Plastics

POM / Delrin · Nylon · PEEK · PTFE

Best for
Insulation, wear parts, bushings, guides and lightweight components.
Machinability
Good to excellent; grade dependent
Common Finishes
As machined / application-specific
Explore Plastics

Exact grade, condition, geometry and finishing route are confirmed through drawing review before quotation.

Material Directory

16 material families & reference grades

Reference families for engineering discussion. Stock, process suitability and documentation are confirmed for each project.

Metals

Aluminum

A practical choice for lightweight housings, brackets, plates and fixtures that need good machinability and flexible finishing options.

Reference Grades

6061-T66082-T67075-T62024-T3 / T3515052-H32MIC-6 tooling plate
Typical Parts
Equipment housings, mounting brackets, fixture plates, mold components and structural hardware.
Machining Notes
Thin walls and broad flat areas benefit from suitable workholding and toolpaths to manage heat and movement.
Finishing Options
As-machined, bead blasted, anodized, polished, conversion coated or powder coated after review.
Engineering Review
Confirm alloy, temper, flatness needs and any finish-sensitive dimensions before quotation.
Request a Material Review
Metals

Titanium

Selected when a lightweight metal with corrosion resistance is needed for demanding brackets and industrial components.

Reference Grades

Grade 2Grade 5 / Ti-6Al-4V
Typical Parts
Lightweight structural brackets, corrosion-resistant hardware and development components.
Machining Notes
Heat concentration and tool wear call for rigid workholding, controlled cutting and realistic feature access.
Finishing Options
As-machined, bead blasted, polished, passivated or application-specific finishes after review.
Engineering Review
Confirm grade, section thickness, feature access and the required condition before process planning.
Request a Material Review
Metals

Magnesium

Considered for weight-sensitive parts where the design and handling plan support magnesium use.

Reference Grades

AZ31BAZ91DZK60
Typical Parts
Lightweight covers, instrument housings, brackets and development fixtures.
Machining Notes
Chip evacuation and heat control need planned handling because fine magnesium chips and dust are combustible.
Finishing Options
As-machined, conversion coating, painting or project-specific protective finishes after review.
Engineering Review
Combustible chip and dust controls require supplier and process review before machining.
Request a Material Review
Metals

Carbon and Free-Machining Steel

A familiar option for pins, shafts, fixtures and general machine parts where grade and supply condition guide the choice.

Reference Grades

10181020104512L141215
Typical Parts
Fixture blocks, pins, shafts, spacers, machine components and threaded hardware.
Machining Notes
Machinability and stability vary by grade, bar condition, heat treatment and part geometry.
Finishing Options
As-machined, black oxide, plating, phosphating, painting or protective oil after review.
Engineering Review
For 12L14, confirm lead-containing material acceptance and documentation requirements.
Request a Material Review
Metals

Alloy Steel

Chosen for machine elements where strength, toughness or a specified heat-treatment route is part of the design.

Reference Grades

414043408620
Typical Parts
Shafts, gears, fixture parts, machine components and wear-related hardware.
Machining Notes
Hardness, heat-treatment state and residual stress affect tooling, cutting time and distortion control.
Finishing Options
As-machined, black oxide, plating, phosphating, painting or protective oil after review.
Engineering Review
State the required supply and heat-treatment condition because it changes machining planning.
Request a Material Review
Metals

Tool and Mold Steel

Used for mold components, tooling inserts and wear parts that need a specified steel family and processing condition.

Reference Grades

P20H13D2A2S7
Typical Parts
Mold inserts, cores, cavity components, punches, dies and tooling fixtures.
Machining Notes
Pre-hardening, heat treatment and abrasive wear behavior influence tool choice, sequencing and final stability.
Finishing Options
As-machined, polished, nitrided, coated or protected after review of the grade and use.
Engineering Review
Confirm hardness, heat-treatment route and polishing or EDM requirements before quoting.
Request a Material Review
Metals

Stainless Steel

Selected for corrosion-conscious hardware, cleanable components, shafts and sleeves where grade selection matters.

Reference Grades

303304316 / 316L17-4 PH420440C
Typical Parts
Shafts, sleeves, valve parts, food-equipment hardware and corrosion-resistant fixtures.
Machining Notes
Work-hardening behavior, alloy condition and tool wear influence cutting data, burr control and distortion planning.
Finishing Options
As-machined, passivated, electropolished, mechanically polished, bead blasted or laser marked after review.
Engineering Review
Specify the exact grade and condition rather than relying on a generic stainless designation.
Request a Material Review
Metals

Nickel Alloys

Considered for demanding environments where the approved alloy and material condition drive the engineering decision.

Reference Grades

Inconel 625Inconel 718Monel 400
Typical Parts
High-temperature fixtures, corrosion-exposed hardware, valve components and development parts.
Machining Notes
Heat concentration and rapid tool wear require controlled parameters, rigid setup and careful toolpath planning.
Finishing Options
As-machined, bead blasted, polished, passivated or specified protective treatment after review.
Engineering Review
Review heat concentration, tool wear and stock condition before accepting the machining plan.
Request a Material Review
Metals

Brass

A machinable copper alloy family for fittings, connectors, threaded features and appearance-sensitive hardware.

Reference Grades

C360C385C464
Typical Parts
Fittings, connectors, spacers, valve components, threaded inserts and decorative hardware.
Machining Notes
Alloy selection affects chip formation, burr control and cosmetic handling for small or threaded features.
Finishing Options
As-machined, polished, nickel plated, chrome plated or clear protected after review.
Engineering Review
Confirm the alloy and any compliance, corrosion or cosmetic requirements with the drawing.
Request a Material Review
Metals

Copper

Selected for conductive or heat-transfer components where the specified copper alloy and geometry determine the route.

Reference Grades

C101C110C145C172C18150
Typical Parts
Cooling plates, heat-transfer blocks, busbars, contacts, electrodes and conductive hardware.
Machining Notes
Ductility can affect chip control, burr formation and surface finish; flat parts may need staged machining.
Finishing Options
As-machined, polished, nickel plated, tin plated or protected after review.
Engineering Review
C172 is beryllium-containing and requires controlled machining and EHS review.
Request a Material Review
Metals

Bronze

A copper alloy family for bushings, guide parts and sliding interfaces where alloy choice and clearances matter.

Reference Grades

C932C954C863
Typical Parts
Bushings, bearing components, wear plates, guide blocks, thrust washers and machine hardware.
Machining Notes
Alloy type affects chip behavior and finish; functional fits and running clearances should be defined clearly.
Finishing Options
As-machined, polished, oiled or application-specific protective treatment after review.
Engineering Review
Confirm the bronze grade and functional clearance or wear requirements before material selection.
Request a Material Review
Engineering Plastics

Acetal / POM

A practical engineering plastic for low-friction guides, spacers and dimensional parts where metal is unnecessary.

Reference Grades

POM-HPOM-C
Typical Parts
Guides, spacers, low-load gears, fixture nests, insulators and wear pads.
Machining Notes
Thermal movement, clamping pressure and feature thickness affect dimensional stability and edge quality.
Finishing Options
Usually as-machined with deburring, polishing or marking considered by application.
Engineering Review
Confirm temperature, chemical exposure and tolerance needs because polymer movement can affect fit.
Request a Material Review
Engineering Plastics

Nylon / PA

Used for wear pads, guides and insulating parts where toughness and a suitable polymer grade support the application.

Reference Grades

PA6PA66PA12glass-filled nylon
Typical Parts
Guides, bushings, wear pads, spacers, fixture components and insulating hardware.
Machining Notes
Moisture absorption, thermal movement and clamping pressure can affect size, flatness and finished features.
Finishing Options
Usually as-machined with deburring, polishing or marking considered by polymer grade.
Engineering Review
Review moisture conditioning and, for filled grades, abrasive fillers, anisotropy and thermal movement.
Request a Material Review
Engineering Plastics

PTFE

Considered for seals, chemical-service parts and low-friction components where the approved grade suits the design.

Reference Grades

virgin PTFEfilled PTFE
Typical Parts
Seals, valve seats, chemical-service spacers, low-friction guides and insulating components.
Machining Notes
Softness, creep and thermal movement require conservative workholding and tolerance review.
Finishing Options
Usually as-machined with deburring and edge treatment reviewed for the part function.
Engineering Review
Confirm creep, temperature exposure and any filled-grade behavior before finalizing dimensions.
Request a Material Review
Engineering Plastics

High-Performance Plastics

A selection-reference group for applications that need a specified engineering polymer beyond general-purpose plastics.

Reference Grades

PEEKglass-filled PEEKPPSPEI
Typical Parts
Insulating components, fixtures, wear parts, valve elements and temperature-conscious development parts.
Machining Notes
Material grade, filler content, heat during cutting and part geometry affect stability, tool wear and finished dimensions.
Finishing Options
Usually as-machined with deburring, marking or application-specific treatment reviewed by polymer grade.
Engineering Review
Filled plastics require review of abrasive fillers, anisotropy and moisture or thermal movement.
Request a Material Review
Engineering Plastics

General Engineering Plastics

A practical reference group for covers, guards, spacers and low-load parts where the specified polymer fits the service needs.

Reference Grades

PCABSPMMAPVCUHMW-PE
Typical Parts
Covers, guards, spacers, fixtures, low-load housings and insulating components.
Machining Notes
Heat sensitivity, chip control, clamping pressure and thermal movement vary by polymer and feature geometry.
Finishing Options
Usually as-machined with deburring, polishing or marking reviewed by polymer type.
Engineering Review
Confirm the exact polymer, service environment and tolerance expectations before quoting.
Request a Material Review
AT A GLANCE

Quick Material Comparison

Compare key material characteristics before detailed engineering review.

View Detailed Comparison
Qualitative material comparison; exact grade and condition change these characteristics.
MaterialStrengthMachinabilityWeightCorrosion
Resistance
Relative
Cost
Typical Applications
AluminumMedium–HighExcellentLowGood$$Housings, brackets, frames
Stainless SteelHighGoodHighGood–Excellent$$$Shafts, fittings, corrosion-resistant parts
Carbon / Alloy SteelHighGoodHighLow uncoated$–$$Shafts, fixtures, structural parts
TitaniumHighChallengingMediumExcellent$$$$Weight-critical, high-performance parts
Brass & CopperLow–MediumGrade dependentHighGood$$–$$$Fittings, connectors, electrical parts
Engineering PlasticsGrade dependentGood–ExcellentVery lowChemical dependent$–$$$$Bushings, guides, insulators

General comparisons only. Grade, condition, heat treatment and environment affect performance; cost symbols are relative guidance, not prices.

How to use this comparison

Compare candidates for the same duty and material condition. Stronger alloys may need more machining time; a lower raw-material price may not produce a lower finished-part cost. Confirm loading, temperature, exposure, dimensional stability, finishing and inspection together.

MATERIAL STARTING POINT

Not Sure Which Material Is Right?

Answer a few practical questions and we'll suggest suitable starting materials for your part.

01 What matters most?
02 Service Environment
ENGINEERING FIRST

What We Review Before Machining Your Parts

We connect material decisions to manufacturability, performance and the finished-part cost.

Learn About Our Process
01

Material Grade & Condition

Alloy, temper, hardness and material specifications can affect machining strategy and performance.

02

Geometry & Tolerance

Complex features, thin walls and tight tolerances may affect stability and machining strategy.

Engineer reviewing a technical drawing beside a machined metal housing
03

Machining Behavior

Tool wear, heat generation, chip control and burr formation vary by material.

04

Finishing & Post Processing

Finishes and secondary processes should be considered before final machining.

PLAN THE FINISH EARLY

Material × Finish Compatibility

Common finishing options for frequently machined materials.

View All Finishing Options

Anodizing

  • Aluminum

Passivation

  • Stainless steel
  • Titanium: process-specific review

Black Oxide

  • Carbon / alloy steel

Electroless Nickel

  • Steel
  • Stainless steel
  • Brass
  • Aluminum

Powder Coating

  • Aluminum
  • Steel
  • Stainless steel

Zinc Plating

  • Steel
  • Brass: application review

Compatibility is a starting point. Confirm alloy, preparation, masking, coating thickness and service requirements through engineering review.

Additional finishing routes & review notes

Hard anodizing, chemical film, electropolishing, bead blasting, tin plating and polishing may also be considered. Confirm the applicable specification and supplier route. Protect threads, sealing surfaces and fitted dimensions; allow for material removal or coating build-up.

START WITH THE DRAWING

Ready for Material & Machining Review?

Upload your drawing and requirements. Our engineering team will review material suitability, manufacturability, finishing and inspection needs before quotation.

STEP · PDF · CAD files   /   Up to 20 MB

What to Include in Your RFQ

  • 2D / 3D Drawing
  • Key Tolerances / GD&T
  • Material Grade & Condition
  • Quantity
  • Heat Treatment / Hardness
  • Inspection Requirements
  • Surface Finishing Requirements
  • Target Lead Time, if applicable
Upload Your Drawing
Upload files & send your material requirements
DRAWING-BASED QUOTATION

Tell us about your part.

Include your preferred material, service environment and any alternatives you would like us to review.

Exact grade, condition, finishing and inspection requirements are agreed before production.

juliannar981@gmail.com
BUYER QUESTIONS

CNC Machining Materials FAQs

Practical answers for engineers and buyers comparing material options.

What materials can be CNC machined?

Common CNC machining materials include aluminum, stainless steel, carbon and alloy steels, titanium, brass, copper and engineering plastics. The material directory provides reference grades; exact grade, condition, part geometry and process availability are reviewed before quotation.

How do I choose the right material for my part?

Start with the working load, weight, service temperature, chemical or moisture exposure, wear, required finish and budget. Share the drawing and critical requirements so material options can be reviewed against the intended function.

What is the difference between 6061-T6 and 7075-T6 aluminum?

7075-T6 generally offers higher strength, while 6061-T6 is a versatile choice for machinability, corrosion resistance and many anodized parts. The appropriate alloy depends on loading, geometry, finish, service conditions and cost; strength alone should not determine the choice.

Can you provide material certificates?

Request material certificates or supplier documentation in your RFQ. Availability, document type, supplier records and any traceability requirements must be confirmed before quotation; documentation is not assumed for every order.

What happens if I don't specify a material?

Send the drawing together with the application, working load, environment, quantity and budget priorities. We can review practical starting materials, but the exact grade and condition must be agreed before production.

Can you recommend material alternatives?

Yes. We can compare alternatives for machining, availability, finish and cost based on your requirements. Any substitution must be reviewed for function and approved by the customer or design authority before production.

Project Support & Quality Controls

Quality Management

IQC · FAI · IPQC · OQC

Inspection Capability

CMM & dimensional inspection

Material Documentation

Requirements confirmed per project

DFM & Process Review

Drawing-led manufacturing review

Project & Delivery Coordination

Drawing, quotation & delivery coordination